Gariep Dam & Karoo Guesthouses
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Gariep Dam & Karoo Guesthouses
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The
following information was made available by the Free
State Department of Tourism Web site.
Wildlife
& Game Viewing
| Xhariep
Dam Nature Reserve |
The
reserve stretches from the Gariep Dam wall in
the west to the town of Bethulie in the east.
Road signs indicate the turn-off on the N1. the
reserve is 200 km south of Bloemfontein and 5
km to the east of the N1. The reserve has a small
self-catering resort with three equipped chalets,
camping sites, ablution facilities, and a lapa.
Aventura Midwaters runs a large, modern holiday
resort next to the reserve. The manager can be
phoned at 052172-45.
This
is a reserve of contrasts. On land many koppies,
rocky outcrops and ridges are linked by dry, open
plains, part of the arid, Karoo environment. On
the other hand there is the very large dam, fed
by the Orange and Caledon Rivers, covering 36
500 ha at full capacity, that creates a water
wonder world. The interesting shoreline of 435
km follows the topography of the land and many
bays, peninsulas and small islands are formed.
The Dam is 88m at its deepest point. This varied
landscape provides exciting sailing experiences.
All
kinds of water sports are very popular. Some visitors
enjoy angling as a pastime, while others prefer
hiking. A variety of plains game, as well as the
scarce Cape mountain zebra and klipspringer make
game viewing a worthwhile experience.
Gariep
Dam, the youngest town in the Free State, officially
became a registered municipality as recently as
1994. It was originally erected in the late 1960's
for the construction workers building the Gariep
Dam. After the official opening of the dam (originally
called the Hendrik Verwoerd Dam, after the man
know as the architect of apartheid) in 1972 the
potential of the town as a tourist haven next
to the largest dam in South Africa was recognised.
Gariep Dam is situated virtually in the centre
of South Africa. It is an ideal inland holiday
destination as well as a perfect stopover for
tourists traveling between Gauteng and Cape Town.
Beautiful
sunsets and the tranquility of a vast expanse
of water make this town a must for those seeking
a breakaway from the rush of everyday-life.
Attractions
include:
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Guided tours through the 13km of tunnels in
the Gariep Dam wall
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State Fish Hatchery
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Game drives in the Gariep Nature Reserve
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Fishing
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River rafting and canoeing
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Southford Horse Stud Farm
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Boat trips
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Annual international gliding championships (December)
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Water Sport Festival (February)
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Gariep 500 rubber duck race - (February). It
is the longest inland race in the world
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Norvalspont Concentration Camp Graveyard
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Stable Inn Environmental Education Centre -
for those who want to learn more about nature
Further Information: 082 407 0944
The
Gariep Dam is part of the Orange River Project,
the largest African irrigation project. Its purpose
is the irrigation of 22,400 hectares of land for
agricultural use and to provide drinking water
for the cities of Bloemfontein and Port Elizabeth.

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| Tussen-die-Riviere
Game Reserve |
This
reserve lies in the southern Free State 65 km
east of the N1 and 15 km from Bethulie on the
R701 and stretches from the Caledon River in the
north to the fast flowing Orange River in the
south.
Visitors
will enjoy the wide open skies, especially at
night, when the bright stars invite star-gazing.
Large herds of blesbok and springbok, as well
as eland, kudu, red hartebeest and zebra are found
here.
Aasvoëlkop
is a prominent koppie near the eastern border
of the reserve where Bushmen paintings bear the
silent testimony to their earlier presence.
Grass
and Karoo vegetation cover the open plains while
besemhos, wild olive trees and bush guarri are
scattered over the koppies. Cape and weeping willow
trees, white stinkwood, star apple and suurtaaibos
fringe the two rivers.
The
six equipped two-bed chalets have their own car
ports. There is a communal sitting and dining
room complex with a bar, kitchen and a large barbecue
area. At the hunters' camp, simple shelters, each
with its own barbecue and lapa, are used for accommodation.
There is a communal ablution block.
There
are three hiking trails, two of which share an
over-night facility. The reserve covers 23 000
ha and is a must for game viewing enthusiasts.
It is also a famous hunting area and surplus game
is annually offered to the public for hunting.


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| Kalkfontein
Dam Nature Reserve |
This
reserve in the south-western part of the Free
State, lies 35 km to the north of Fauresmith on
the Petrusburg / Fauresmith road (S136)
Yellowfish,
both the small and largemouth varieties, attract
many anglers to this reserve, which is attractively
situated between small koppies and ridges. Spectacular
sunset colours transform the landscape with their
blazing browns, reds and oranges most evenings.
The dam of approximately 4 500 ha is an angler's
paradise and special provision has been made to
accommodate these sportsmen.
Barbecues,
slipways and toilets are there for the convenience
of the angler. Camping and angling are the main
activities. There are no shops and visitors must
bring their own provisions and equipment.
Angling
is the main activity.


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| Soetdoring
Nature Reserve |
Soetdoring
Nature Reserve has two entrances. The eastern
entrance is at the Modder River on the Bloemfontein
/ Bultfontein road (R700). Here visitors enjoy
angling, picnicking and game viewing. Braai facilities
are located along the river and the dam. The modern
conference centre near the eastern gate has a
kitchen and roofed braai area which can be hired
for meetings and social occasions.
A
unique overnight accommodation centre, constructed
from modified train coaches, with a lapa, is being
erected. The complex which is thatched, is beautifully
set amongst sweet thorn trees. A restaurant will
soon be opening in the reserve.
The
Modder River entrance is at the eastern boundary
and runs through the 7 500 ha reserve before entering
the Krugersdrift Dam which forms the western boundary.
Gemsbok
have found sanctuary here, along with eland, springbok,
blesbok, black wildebeest, zebra and red hartebeest
that roam the open plains of this reserve, while
impala and kudu may be encountered in the riverine
bush. Steenbok, duiker and mountain reedbuck have
been here since the days this was farmland. Leguan,
otter, water mongoose, small spotted genet and
African wild cat inhabit alongside the hills.
The dam attracts many water birds. The martial
and fish eagles breed here.
The
canopies of many sweet thorn trees growing along
the Modder River provide protection to game, small
mammals, birds and smaller trees and shrubs alike,
while beautifying the banks of the River.
This
is mainly an area for water sports. Visitors tend
to be anglers, boating enthusiasts or water-skiers.
However, being close to Bloemfontein, it is an
ideal venue for a day in the outdoors or for having
a party or a meeting. The one-day hiking trails
which follow the Modder River, are suitable for
families with young children.
Night
excursions give visitors an intimate look into
the night life of the many nocturnal creatures
that inhabit the reserve. However, these excursions
must be booked in advance. There is a lion park
where lions can be observed at close quarters.
Over two hundred and fifty species of birds have
been recorded here.


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Sandveld
Nature Reserve is along the Bloemhof / Hoopstad
road, the R34. It lies approximately 200 km northwest
of Bloemfontein. The essence of Africa is tangible
in the Sandveld Nature Reserve, situated in the
Kalahari thornveld biome. The reserve covers 37
700 ha and includes the Bloemhof Dam.
Gemsbok,
blue wildebeest, kudu, rhino, buffalo, giraffe
and small mammals thrive here. Large numbers of
egrets, cormorants, ibis, ducks, geese and flamingos
gather on the dam and along its edges at different
times of the year.
Social
weavers have built several communal nests which
are sometimes inhabited by the diminutive pygmy
falcon. White-backed vultures breed in large nests
on top of camel thorn trees, and the crimson-breasted
shrike and hornbills can also be seen in the reserve.
Power
points are available at some of these camp sites.
The modern holiday chalets boast facilities such
as air conditioning, barbecues and car ports.
A furnished lapa set in the midst of lush vegetation
is able to accommodate 30 to 40 people.
Essentials
and curios can be purchased at a small shop.
Soft
sandy beaches fringing the dam and the abundance
of fish make Sandveld a paradise for anglers.


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| Rustfontein
Dam Nature Reserve |
Rustfontein
Dam is 50 km east of Bloemfontein just off the
Bloemfontein/Thaba 'Nchu road (R64). Braai and
ablution facilities are located along the shoreline.
There are however, no shopping facilities and
visitors must bring their own equipment and provision.
Sailing
skiing, windsurfing, angling; name any water sport
and it is probably practised at Rustfontein Nature
Reserve. The surrounding countryside, with its
tree-studded koppies and grassy hillsides, provides
an attractive backdrop to this dam that water-sport
enthusiasts have chosen as their playground. Angling
and water sports are the main activities and angling
competitions are held regularly.


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| Thaba
'Nchu Sun and Maria Moroka Park |
The
park is located about 70 km east of Bloemfontein,
alongside the popular Thaba 'Nchu Sun Hotel and
Casino. Luxurious accommodation is provided here
by the Thaba 'Nchu Sun Hotel and Casino. A variety
of activities such as tennis, mini golf, gambling
and cabaret shows are offered.
The
park also has an 8 km hiking trail to the Thaba
'Nchu mountain and here the hiker will get to
know more about Tswana culture and history. The
Montloatse Setlogela Dam is a popular angling
area.
The
undulating grassy plains embraced by wooden hills,
with the mountain standing guard in the north,
earned this area the name of "Big Sky Country".
Well-known
wildlife species such as zebra, black wildebeest,
eland, springbok, blesbok, red hartebeest and
white rhino are found here. More than a hundred
species of birds, including a variety of aquatic
species, have been recorded here. Large flocks
of blue crane can, from time to time, be seen
in the park.


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The
reserve is approximately 120 km southeast of Bloemfontein
along the R701 road between Wepener and Smithfield.
It's 2 300 ha has an almost tangible atmosphere
of peace and tranquility. Apart from the splendid
views and game such as black wildebeest, blesbok,
springbok and zebra, the reserve is notable for
its beautiful mountain vegetation. The fish eagle
reigns supreme here and nearly 200 species of
bird have been recorded, a large number of which
are water birds.
Two
floating bush camps serve as overnight spots for
hikers and canoeists. The one camp is, however,
only accessible by four-wheel-drive vehicles.
Each camp can accommodate 16 people on four floating
decks. On the shore there is a lapa with barbecue
facilities, benches and tables and ablution facilities.
Fishing is the main attraction. The river supports
barbel, mudfish, yellowfish and carp. Record carp
is regularly caught here. Canoeists and hikers
are welcome.


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| Erfenis
Dam Nature Reserve |
The
reserve lies near the road between Theunissen
and Winburg (R708) with the turn-off approximately
10 km outside Theunissen.
Camping
sites with power points, ablution and barbecue
facilities, and slipways and boathouses have been
erected on the northern bank of the dam. There
is a nature reserve of approximately 400 ha where
game can be seen.
Lying
in the heart of the Free State Highveld, the Erfenis
Dam of 3 800 ha was constructed to provide irrigation
water, but anglers soon discovered enjoyable fishing
here.
Anglers
enjoy the pleasures of the fishing opportunities
in this reserve.


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| Willem
Pretorius Game Reserve |
Enjoy
this reserve's two different eco-systems - the
grassy plains with large herds of game, and the
bushy mountain region with baboons, mountain reedbuck
and many.
The
game reserve is situated approximately 30 km from
Ventersburg and 150 km from Bloemfontein. The
turn-off to the nature reserve is on the N1 between
Winburg and Ventersburg. The Sand River and Allemanskraal
Dam divide the Willem Pretorius Game Reserve of
12 000 ha into northern and southern parts.
The
northern side creates suitable homes for baboon,
mountain reedbuck, red hartebeest, kudu and duiker,
Huge white stinkwood and karee trees also occur.
On the southern side. eland, blesbok, springbok,
black wildebeest and zebra can be found, while
white rhino and buffalo are equally at home on
either side of the reserve.
There
is a modern fully equipped education and conference
centre. Environmental education programs are presented
to groups on request. Groups of up to 100 people
can be accommodated in two complexes. A large
recreation hall in the same complex can accommodate
200 people. The 10 fully equipped holiday chalets
each has its own car port and barbecue.
The
restaurant is licensed and serves a la carte and
take-away meals. Essentials and curios can be
obtained from a small shop. In one of the kloofs
of the game reserve is a lapa with barbecue facilities.
There
is also a bush camp that sleeps 16 people and
has a kitchen and ablution facilities. The caravan
park is well equipped with power points, ablution
facilities and a kitchen.


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| Koppies
Dam Nature Reserve |
The
town of Koppies lies 55 km north of Kroonstad,
just off the N1 between Kroonstad and Sasolburg.
The
nature reserve is 16 km east of the town. The
roads are well marked. Their are camping facilities.
Neat ablution facilities with hot and cold water
are available although there is no electricity.
There isn't any shops and visitors must bring
their own provisions.
Koppies
Dam Nature Reserve, which lies on the Highveld
of the Northern Free State and extends over an
area of 4 300 ha, provides a heaven for anglers.
The vegetation consists predominantly of mixed
grassveld and dense thickets of sweet thorn trees
with willow trees along the Renoster River. White
rhino together with other species of wildlife,
are often encountered and fortunate visitors may
spot the large herd of buffalo. Many bird species,
including several waterfowl varieties, inhabit
this nature reserve.
The
dam is an angler's dream come true with yellowfish,
barbell, mudfish and carp taken in abundance.
Water sports like windsurfing, sailing, and skiing
are very popular. Along the shores of the dam
reed and thatch shelters with braai facilities
are available to visitors. The shady picnic area,
complete with braai facilities, along the Renoster
River, is a beautiful retreat.


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Arizona
offers superb hunting on the ranch, as well as
safaris throughout Southern Africa. Also water
sports, safaris, restaurant, bar, swimming, caravan
and camping, hiking, biking and birding.


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| Golden
Gate Highlands National Park |
Nestling
in the rolling foothills of the Maluti mountains
in the northern Free Sate Highlands, this is the
home of a variety of animals, but also offers
superb accommodation and attractions, entertainment,
hiking trails and much more...


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The
park is about 60 km from Harrismith on the Harrismith/Golden
Gate Road, the R712. The Eerstegeluk Guest House
is fully equipped. It can accommodate 10 persons.
Guided horse rides are available. Game viewing
can be done in this unique way.
The
vleis of this beautiful park are filled with bird
life, the kloofs luxuriously vegetated and the
caves adorned with mysterious Bushmen drawings.
The flora includes species such as ouhout, white
stinkwood, karee, kiepersol. Wild olive and yellowwood.
The abundance of veld flowers in spring and cosmos
in autumn make a visit more than worthwhile.
Indigenous
lilies like watsonia, gladioli, arums, scilla
and many more are found, while eland, zebra, black
wildebeest, blesbok, red hartebeest and springbok
go their way undisturbed. A rich variety of species,
including the bearded and Cape vulture, black
and martial eagle, secretary bird and ostrich,
as well as various aquatic species, awaits the
discerning bird watcher.
The
two day Spelonken Hiking Trail of 27 km, with
two restored sandstone farm houses serving as
overnight spots, will be an unforgettable experience
for the hiker.


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The
nature reserve is situated approximately 23 km
from Harrismith on the R74.
Oribi,
reedbuck, mountain reedbuck, grey rhebuck, the
bald ibis, the blue and whitebellied korhaan,
the buffstreaked chat, the ground woodpecker and
the sentinel are found in this reserve covering
18 000 ha. Bearded and Cape vultures as well as
black and martial eagles and secretary bird are
also found.
Yellowwood,
wild peach, koko tree, silky bark, black bark
and bush guarri flourish in the sheltered kloofs.
Wild grape has twined into the tree tops where
they form a dense leafy canopy. Fungi and lichen
nestle against living and rotten tree trunks.
The mountain slopes are decorated with wild myrtle,
redwood, ouhout, hush guarri, highveld protea,
silver sugarbush and the scarce tree fern.
The
fully equipped chalets all have a view of the
lake and the mountains beyond. There are 360 camping
sites along the shores of the dam. The caravan
park is equipped with modern facilities and power
points. Slipways and boathouses have been built
for boating enthusiasts. A recreation hall with
bar and kitchen may be rented.
The
prevailing winds at Sterkfontein Dam make it ideal
for sailing. The reserve is also a popular spot
for camping, angling, game viewing, biking and
hiking. A two-day hiking trail has been established.
The
extended nature conservation area around the dam
of Sterkfontein is characterised by rugged mountains,
endless expanse and a lot of water. Besides long
walks and hikes, it offers watersport and fishing
facilities in the dam. It is surrounded by a nature
reserve and chalets & camping sites.
The
Sterkfontein Dam is situated in the very upper
reaches of the Vaal Dam catchment on the Nuwejaarspruit,
a few kilometers from the edge of the Drakensberg
Escarpment. The dam receives its water via the
Tugela-Vaal Project which is a pumped-storage
scheme involving the net transfer of up to 630
million m3 of water from KwaZulu-Natal.
The
Sterkfonteindam Dam is situated outside Harrismith
in the eastern Free State. Access is from the
R74 on the Oliviershoek Pass from KwaZulu-Natal
and Harrismith. From the Bloemfontein and Gauteng
(via N1) areas it can be reached from the N5 or
the N3 over Villiers and is about a four hour
drive from both areas.
The
water from KwaZulu-Natal is stored in Sterkfontein
Dam and released into the Vaal Dam via the Wilge
River when needed.


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| Seekoeivlei
Nature Reserve |
The
Klip River meanders through the Seekoeivlei wetland
that stretches from Memel in the south to Villliers
in the north. The many oxbow lakes next to the
river characterize these wetlands which are unique,
and one of the few remaining sponge areas in the
Vaal River catchment area. 4 400 ha have been
set aside for conservation purposes. Seekoeivlei
is soon to be declared a Ramsar Area. The entrance
to the reserve is just north of the town of Memel.
Braai facilities are at present the only amenities.
Bird
viewing is a great attraction for visitors to
this reserve in view of the wide variety of species,
some of them very rare, that live in the vlei
and surrounding grasslands. Bittern, different
species of heron, stork, ibis, the blue crane
and the beautiful mahem can be seen.


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